The Ministry of Labor and Human Welfare (MLHW) has shouldered the responsibility of organizing and facilitating the support schemes being a bridge between the benevolent supporters and the families of the fallen heroes. Two proclamations, the first issued in January 1994 and the second in December 2003, have created conducive ground for the Ministry of Ministry of Labor and Human Welfare to implement the support schemes through making necessary studies. Based on these proclamations, the families of the martyrs have been receiving a monthly payment of 500 Nakfa. But, a number of Eritreans inside the country and abroad have also been taking initiatives to make contributions towards the envisaged goal of assisting the families of the martyrs. Thus, reports indicate that individuals in the country and abroad have been supporting from one up to 50 families of the fallen heroes. Besides, the initiatives at individual level, inhabitants of different regions of the country have in groups been supporting the families of the fallen heroes.
In 2011, to assist the families of the martyrs, the Government has paid more than 326 million Nakfa,” said Mr. Zerai Tekleab, director of social welfare in the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare.What is more is that, apart from depositing into the account of Martyrs trust fund, the people of Eritrea have been assisting each household of a fallen hero. Eritreans in each of the country’s 6 regions have been equally sharing what is expected of them to assist the families of the martyrs. The supporting initiatives that have been taken throughout the country have not been confined to monetary or in kind assistance, but the relations maintained among the supporters and the beneficiaries have been very strong.
It is important to notice that in 2011 diaspora Eritreans have contributed around 8 million Nakfa and inhabitants of the Central region alone have contributed 2 million Nakfa. In this same year, more than 3 million Nakfa have also been contributed to the account of martyrs’ trust fund. This amount includes a smaller portion of the initiatives taken by individuals for there have been nationals who have been assisting the families of the fallen heroes without making any publicity.
Community based assistance have also been offered to the families of the fallen heroes. Communities have been engaged in supporting these families in any societal activity. There are a number of people who included these families in their daily plans such as in assisting the children of the fallen heroes in their academic carrier, in constructing and renovating houses of these families. A worth mentioning community based initiative taken by the inhabitants of Teseney sub-zone is uniquely known for its organizational aspect. The assistance program which begun in 2007 continued to this date. This program has been carried out in phases. In the first phase, 208 families have become beneficiaries to be rehabilitated in fields of their choice through expending more than 2 million Nakfa. In the second phase, the inhabitants of Teseney decided to rehabilitate 99 families through monetary support of around 570 thousand. In the third phase which is carried out in 2011, a total of 124 families have been rehabilitated through 1.1 million Nakfa. Likewise, 108 families have received financial support.
The initiative taken by the inhabitants of Teseney is thus very exemplary. Even though, communities in other areas of the country have been doing their best, but need to learn from what has been accomplished in Teseney. What is more gratifying is that youths have been actively engaged in assisting the families of the fallen heroes. Youths living inside the country and abroad alike have been making due share towards the success of the benefit scheme. The initiative taken by the students of Halay Secondary School to contribute in the endeavors made to assist the families of the fallen heroes is, for instance, a first of its kind. These students have so far been familiarized with the families whom they are to support.
Undeniably what the martyrs paid for the well-being of the Eritrean people cannot be compensated whatever measures taken to assist their family members. But, nationals could gain moral satisfaction from engaging in such benevolent acts of supporting the families who sacrificed their bread winners. It is not an easy task for an individual to assist 50 families, but this has been a reality for the benevolent nationals have been expressing conviction to live up to martyrs’ trust. These nationals have been contributing not only financial support but have developed strong ties with the families of the martyrs and have been participating in person in their social affairs as well. The friendship that has been developed between the families of the fallen heroes and the supporters is indeed of a greater value.
Many of the supporters have also expressed readiness to support the families of the martyrs till the end of their lives. All nationals from all walks of life have been united to assist the families of the fallen heroes with whatever resources they have. Through participating in such benevolent acts the many individuals have become members of the families of the martyrs’ and are satisfied more than any material possession. Thus, though support of follow nationals is a simple gesture of respect, their unity is but of a profound meaning.